A Story in a Photograph [Patreon Preview]

During these initial few weeks of establishing content on Patreon, we will share a few of the posts usually only available to Patrons. You can support our work and become a Patron here: Attucks Adams on Patreon

Enjoy!
-Tim

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Converting a live, in-person walking tour into an online "virtual tour" or "virtual field trip" experience wasn't as straightforward as I initially imagined. The lesson planning, the presentation, even the content have all required drastic change. I've been forced to rethink what themes and important messages I want to get across, and what media I need to illustrate those narratives.

Of course, photographs are key to illustrating an historical narrative, especially when I can't just point to a building and reference history against it in real time. On the flip side, being forced to rethink how I present information has allowed me to even further back up some of the stories I have used on tour with even more nuance.

Looking at the first photograph here: What do you see?

What is the setting? Who are these guests? What are they doing?

As part of the U Street tour (Art & Soul of Black Broadway), I tell a story about Ahmet Ertegun. Ahmet was son of the Turkish Ambassador to the United States. As such, he lived in the Turkish Embassy with his family. Ertegun and his brother Nesuhi were heavy into jazz music and became nuanced fans of the genre. They spent time on 7th Street NW, the "Black Broadway" of Washington, DC at the time, including Howard Theatre and Waxie Maxie's record store.  

At the time (early 1940s) Washington, DC was severely segregated like much of the United States, and in most places jazz or any other musical performance would not be played publicly with black and white artists together.

However, the Erteguns had another vision. Ahmet and his brother Nesuhi often hosted salons and jazz concerts with the top artists of their time, specifically inviting Black artists into the embassy, so much so that their neighbors in the all white Sheridan Circle neighborhood questioned why Black folks were allowed to enter the embassy through the front door. Along with the performances and jazz sessions, the Etergun's had all the artists gather over a meal, usually lunch.

This photo is from one of the lunches in the 1940s. Included in the photo are Nesuhi Ertegun, Adele Girard, Joe Marsala, Zutty Singleton, Max Kaminsky, an unnamed person, Ahmet M. Ertegun, Sadi Coylin, and (likely) Benny Morton. 

Ahmet Ertegun went on to graduate studies at Georgetown University and while there, started a small record label for DC r&b and gospel artists. He later enlisted an investment and partnership from friend Herb Abramson. By 1947 they had incorporated Atlantic Records in New York City. Atlantic Records became one of the most influential labels in jazz, soul, pop, rock, and other genres.

Most of this information won't make it into the 90 minute tour, but on occasion I have guests who are big on Turkish history, American diplomatic history, long shuttered DC record stores, jazz in America, or any number of tangential topics to the tour. Being able to go just one level deeper into the narrative creates value for guests, and opens a door to further learning for me as the storyteller.

I'll continue to post photos, images, and objects that won't ever make it into a tour, but that drive my research and tour building. I’m grateful for this new outlet!

The photo in this post is from the Library of Congress William P. Gottlieb Collection. 

Remaining Awake: King's Last Sunday Sermon

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What I see: A resolute figure emerging from pink granite; looking, watching, observing.

What I learned: When interpreting at the Martin Luther King Jr Memorial, I prefer visiting during off-hours. Many guests appreciate a daytime visits of course, but in the evening there are fewer crowds. We can take our time observing the landscape architecture, being with the statue itself, and contemplating the memorial quotes without too much noise or too little time. Naturally, most visitors head directly to the King sculpture first, and read the quotes afterward.

One of the quotes features a sentence from Martin Luther King Jr’s final Sunday sermon. It’s the last quote you’ll read exiting toward Franklin Roosevelt’s memorial.

We shall overcome because the arc of the moral universe is long, but it bends toward justice.

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This quote is from “Remaining Awake Through a Great Revolution,” a sermon King gave at Washington National Cathedral on March 31, 1968. The talk addressed a number of dilemmas including confronting racial injustice, ending war, and eliminating poverty. The sermon was ultimately an appeal to resist one’s own inaction in the face of calls for justice from around the world, and to not sleep through a time when one’s action is needed for change.

From design to materials to orientation, the physical elements of the King memorial mirror his life and legacy, including themes from Remaining Awake. Even the long wall of quotes that illustrate King’s journey bends into the shape of an arc.

Remaining Awake was delivered on the last Sunday of Martin Luther King’s life. Before coming to Washington and delivering the talk, King was in Memphis, Tennessee in solidarity with striking sanitation workers, demanding better working conditions and fair pay. Just months before, two sanitation workers named Echol Cole and Robert Walker were killed by a malfunctioning sanitation vehicle, sparking the strike. It was this strike and subsequent uprising in Memphis drew Dr. King to Tennessee. He remained awake for the workers. He refused to ignore this call for justice.

He returned to that call and to Memphis after the National Cathedral sermon. On the night of April 3rd he addressed the workers in a speech which would later named "I’ve Been to the Mountaintop.” It was the last speech he would give. King was fatally shot the next day, on the evening of April 4, 1968.

As for the work laid out in Remaining Awake and I’ve Been to the Mountaintop, King knew he might not have lived to see its full realization. One could argue the realization remains unfinished to this day. What do you think?

Questions I have: Which quotes in the King memorial resonate with me the most? Which resonate with you? What guided Dr. King’s vision of a moral universe? How do the various elements of the memorial relate to King’s life or American history at large?

We explore all these questions and more on our monument tours. Please inquire about setting a date and time for a tour!


White House Fence Gets a Raise

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What I see: A rather involved construction project on the Pennsylvania Avenue side of the White House, near the fence line.

What I learned: The Secret Service & National Park Service are partnering to replace 3,500 feet of fence around the White House. When the project is complete a new 13 foot tall fence will replace the current 6 foot 6 inch fence.

Pro tip: For the next few months, the best views for photos will be from the Ellipse on the *south side* of the White House; instead of Pennsylvania Ave.

Read more about the project here: https://www.nps.gov/whho/learn/management/white-house-fence-construction.htm

Rendering of the finished project (via National Park Service):

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Questions I have: Will the project finish on time? Will the experience viewing and taking photos of the White House be significantly different after the change?

Rock Creek & Taft Bridge

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What I see: Rock Creek Park and the Taft Bridge in Northwest Washington DC.

Questions I have: When will the leaves grow on the trees and when will the grass turn green? Where does the creek end or where does it join another body of water? What type of bridge is the Taft Bridge and when was it constructed?